====== Universal calibres ====== {{wst>author|[[Foskett, Stephen|Stephen Foskett]] ([[https://grail-watch.com/|Grail Watch]])}} **[[Universal Genève]]** produced many [[watch movement]]s of their own, rare among their competitors. They were active in the development of [[chronograph]] movements and produced many excellent examples that remain well-regarded 50 years later. Generally, Universal used three-digit calibre names and changed the first and last digits for major modifications. For example, the [[Universal 281]] is closely related to the [[Universal 281|282, 283, and 284]] as well as the [[Universal 281|381, 383, 481]], and so on. ===== Movement Families ===== *[[Universal 42]] - Manual-wind 8.75 ligne (Also 1-42, 2-42, 800, 820) *[[Universal 51]] - Tuning fork electrical 12.5 ligne (Also 52, 53, 5X, 1-5X, Bulova 2180, 2181, 2182) *[[Universal 56]] - Manual-wind 11.5 ligne (Also Movado 347) *[[Universal 66]] - Microrotor automatic 12.5 ligne (Also 67) *[[Universal 68]] - Microrotor automatic 12.5 ligne (Also 69) *[[Universal 106]] - Manual-wind 6.25 ligne *[[Universal 138]] - Bumper automatic 12.5 ligne (Also 139) *[[Universal 215]] - Microrotor automatic 12.5 ligne (The thinnest of its time) *[[Universal 218]] - Microrotor automatic 12.5 ligne *[[Universal 219]] - Manual-wind tonneau 5 x 7.25 ligne *[[Universal 231]] - Manual-wind octagonal 8 x 9 ligne (Also 232) *[[Universal 240]] - Manual-wind tonneau 8.75 x 12 ligne *[[Universal 258]] - Manual-wind 8.75 ligne *[[Universal 259]] - Manual-wind 9.75 ligne *[[Universal 260]] - Manual-wind 10.5 ligne (Also 261) *[[Universal 262]] - Manual-wind 12 ligne (Also 263) *[[Universal 267]] - Manual-wind 12.25 ligne (Also 291) *[[Universal 281]] - Manual-wind [[chronograph]] 12-13.5 ligne (Also 282, 283, 284, 381, 383, 481) (The first two-button chronograph, and the first with calendar complication) *[[Universal 285]] - Manual-wind [[chronograph]] 14-15 ligne (Also 287, 288, 292, 385, 387) *[[Universal 330]] - Manual-wind 10.5 ligne *[[Universal 400]] - Manual-wind 4.5 x 6 ligne tonneau (Also 401, 402, Movado 48) *[[Universal 500]] - Manual-wind tonneau 5.5 x 7 ligne (Also 501, 505) {{tag>Universal_calibres Lists_of_calibres}}