====== Vibrations per hour ====== The [[balance]] of a watch oscillates at a predictable rate, typically referenced as **vibrations** or **alterations per hour** (**A/h**) or **hertz** (**Hz**). ===== Overview ===== One vibration ("semi-cycle" or "beat") is a movement limited by two end positions. So the [[balance wheel]] of a watch may makes eight semi-cycles per second, which is 28,000 per hour. This is often divided by two and counted in hertz (Hz). Thus, a 28,800 A/h movement moves at 8 semi-cycles per second or 4 Hz. The number (frequency) of the vibrations of the [[balance wheel]] is determined by the diameter and the weight of the balance wheel and [[hair spring]]. The higher the frequency, the greater the reduction to the [[gear train]] must be. Typical watch oscillation rates: ^A/h ^ Hz^ V/s^Notes ^ |18,000 | 2.5| 5|Typical pocket watch| |19,200 | 2.6| 5.2|Faster pocket watch| |21,600 | 3| 6|Classic watch| |28,800 | 4| 8|Classic "high-beat"| |36,000 | 5| 10|Modern "high-beat"| |72,000 | 10| 20| | ===== See Also ===== * [[High-beat]] * [[Rate]] {{tag>Terms}}