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--- iwc_pilot_s_watch_mark_xi [02.12.2022 20:43] – created - external edit 127.0.0.1
+++ iwc_pilot_s_watch_mark_xi [02.05.2023 17:36] (current) – gerdlothar
@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+====== IWC Pilot's Watch Mark XI ======
+{{wst>image_r|IWC_Mark_XI|Pilot's watch IWC Mark XI}}
+The **Mark XI** is a [[pilot's watch]] by [[IWC]].
+The legendary aviator wristwatch **Mark XI** by [[IWC]] may rightly be called a "cult watch". It was produced in the period from [[1948]] until the early eighties. Each watch was checked on its accuracy in a 44-day test program at temperatures between minus five and plus 46 degrees Celsius and at five positions.
+Not only the pilots of the Air Force, but also civilian airline pilots were familiar with this timepiece. When the Royal Air Force began with the exemption of the Mark XI in the mid eighties, one could still acquire it at 100 to 200 dollars. Today it is a coveted collector's item, which is traded at about several thousand dollars and, unfortunately, is difficult to obtain.
+The replacement, [[IWC Pilot's Watch Mark XII|Mark XII]], was introduced in [[1993]] as a civilian model with similar styling but an automatic movement.
+<WRAP ud ud_mod>
+**Movement: **
+  * [[Manual winding]] calibre [[IWC 89]]
+**Case: **
+  * [[Stainless steel]], [[satinated]]
+  * Ø 36 mm
+  * Soft iron inner case for [[magnetic field protection]]
+  * Screw-down caseback in [[stainless steel]]
+  * [[Acrylic glass]]
+**Dial:**
+  * Black with [[luminous]] indexes (triangle at 12 o'clock)
+  * White numerals
+  * Steel hours and minutes hand, coated with [[luminous color]]
+  * White seconds hand
+**Functions: **
+  * Hours, minutes, [[central seconds]] with [[hacking seconds]]
+**Bracelet: **
+  * Metal bracelet "BonClip"
+**Production: **
+  * Production [[1948]] - 1980s
+  * Predecessor [[IWC Pilot's Watch Mark X]]
+  * Successor [[IWC Pilot's Watch Mark XII]]
+</WRAP>
+===== Literature =====
+  *Die Pilot's watches von IWC; Authors [[Christian Pfeiffer-Belli]], [[Rüdiger Bucher]]; ISBN 3871880701 (engl. version ISBN 387188068X )
+  *[[IWC-Uhren. Die "Schaffhauser" und ihre Geschichte]]; Author [[Reinhard Meis]]; ISBN 3853782531
+  *IWC, International Watch Co. Schaffhausen, Engl. ed.; Authors Hans-F. Tölke, Jürgen King; ISBN 3906500152
+  *Die Grande Complication von IWC; Author Manfred Fritz von Edition Stemmle, Kilchb.; ISBN 3908162076
+  *Armbanduhren-Spezial IWC - Geschichte, Design, Technik; Author Jörg M. Mehltretter; ISBN 3898800458
+  *IWC - Die Noblen aus der Schweiz. Handbuch für den Uhrensammler; Author Jörg M. Mehltretter; ISBN 3898802272
+  *IWC, International Watch Co. Schaffhausen, Luxusausg. Engl. Ed.; Authors Hans-F. Tölke, Jürgen King ISBN 3906500160
+  *Die Fliegeruhren von IWC. Deutsche Ausgabe - version IWC; Authors [[Rüdiger Bucher]], [[Christian Pfeiffer-Belli]]; ISBN 387188071X
+{{tag>Watch_models IWC_models IWC_Pilot's_Watch_models Pilot's_watches}}