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+====== Ebel ======
+{{wst>menue|Ebel}}
+Swiss watch manufacturer
+===== Three generations of successful watch entrepreneurs =====
+In [[1911]] [[Blum, Eugène|Eugène Blum]] founds, together with Alice Blum, née Lévy, an [[etablissage]] workshop in [[La Chaux-de-Fonds]]. By combining the first letters of both names --- Eugène Blum Et Lévy --- the artificial name "Ebel" is created. In [[1929]] [[Blum, Charles|Charles]], the son of the founder, joined the company and gradually took over the management of the company between [[1932]] and [[1959]]. He is building a sales network of the company and further expands it into many foreign countries.
+Under the direction of Blum's grandson [[Blum, Pierre-Alain|Pierre-Alain]] the company takes a significant upturn since the beginning of the 1970s. Starting in [[1972]] Ebel begins producing [[wristwatch]]es for [[Cartier]]. In [[1977]], Ebel launched the "Sport Classique", designed by Edy Schoepfer, which caught the imagination of the buying public, as did the company's new slogan, "The Architects of Time."
+In the 1980s, Ebel is a leading brand, achieving over 150 million francs of annual turnover and buying Villa Turque in La Chaux-de-Fonds. Ebel is a key user of chronograph movements, ordering all the [[Zenith]] [[El Primero]] movements available and instigating a re-start of production.
+Pierre-Alain Blum diversifies to far in the 1990s and the banks lost faith. His holding company, Sogespa, was unable to take on more credit and he was forced to sell. Sandro Arabian took over the newly-independent Ebel until [[Investcorp]] buys it in [[1994]]. They re-sold the company, along with [[Chaumet]], to [[LVMH]] in [[1999]].
+After a short time at LVMH alongside [[TAG Heuer]] and former partner [[Zenith]], Ebel is sold again to the American [[Movado Group]] in [[2003]].
+===== Sponsorship and testimonial campaigns - modern marketing =====
+The brand belongs to those who as first practice the marketing principle of testimonial advertising, which is most common today, intensively and with great success. Well-known names with which is advertised are Boris Becker, Andre Agassi and Claudia Schiffer. With the slogan "Architects of Time" the brand won a great reputation in the 70s and 80s. Fitting to this motto is also the investment in the restoration of old buildings, as in a building with historic brick facade in downtown Manhattan, which serves as the seat of Ebel USA, or with the acquisition of Le Corbusier's Villa Turca in [[La Chaux-de-Fonds]], the birthplace of the famous architect. After a formal opening this is used as a public relations center of the company.
+Another addition to the testimonial advertising is the now increasingly common marketing approach is the strategic opening of own brand boutiques in best city areas (called //flagship stores//). Here, too, Ebel is one of the pioneers [[1987]] the first such presence is opened in London. In a short time more follow in the major cities in the world. Here not only watches are sold, but in the style of [[Cartier|Must de Cartier]] also accessories such as jewelry, glasses or pens.
+{{wst>image_cr|Ebel|1911 BTR Automatic Chronograph}}
+===== Models known for style and elegance =====
+Besides the sports [[chronograph]]s for men Ebel is particularly known for its delicate, feminine women's models. To be mentioned as popular historical and current models of the Ebel watch collection are \\
+//1911 Chronograph, 1911 Lady, Classic Wave, Beluga, E-Type, Discovery// and //Sportwave//.
+===== Start to rise again =====
+After it became quiet about the brand in the early 2000s, now one undertakes a fresh start with new leaders and new models in order to able to return to the times of success. With the collection [[Ebel 1911 BTR|1911 BTR]] (Back to the Roots) one takes a return to the classic Ebel models in a slightly different, modernized design larger case (44.5 mm) and wider [[bezel]]. An important focus are the in-house Calibre 137/139 ([[automatic]] [[chronograph]]), 240 ([[automatic]] [[GMT]]) and 288 ([[automatic]] [[chronograph]] [[perpetual calendar]]), which emphasize the increased focus on quality watch mechanics. All models of the series 1911 BTR are driven by in-house mechanical calibre, which were developed, assembled and tested in the Swiss Ebel studios. Each of these watches has a [[COSC]] certification as a [[chronometer]].
+More current model series are the series //Ebel Classic Hexagon// with the model [[Ebel Classic Hexagon|Classic Hexagon]] and the updated series [[Ebel 1911 Discovery|1911 Discovery]].
+{{wst>image_cl|Ebel|1911 Tekton FC Arsenal}}
+===== Spectacular chronographs as trendsetters =====
+The reactions of the audience witness now that Ebel is on the way to revive the ancient splendor. With the spectacular series of [[chronograph]]s //1911 Tekton// the chosen path is now consistently pursued. In [[2007]]/[[2008]] exciting new partnerships concluded for five years with the renowned football clubs Arsenal and Bayern Munich stirred great attention. Not least because Ebel, with specially designed and avantgardist limited editions that provide specific functionality for measuring times at football matches, arouses the interest of watch collectors. Because in their own way, these watches are real new creations, also with regard to the movement constructions, and they stand out refreshingly from the familiar patterns of time measurement.
+===== Address =====
+Ebel - The Architects of Time\\
+, Rue de la Paix\\ CH-2300 [[La Chaux-de-Fonds]]\\ Tel. +41 32 9 123 123\\ Fax +41 32 9 123 124
+===== Weblinks =====
+  * [[http://www.ebel.com/|Ebel]]
+  * [[http://wissen.manager-magazin.de/wissen/dokument/dokument.html?id=13695440&top=MM|Spiel, Satz and Sieg]] --- article in manager magazin 5/1988 or Spiegel Spezial by Walter Hillebrand
+  * [[http://www.bilanz.ch/edition/artikel.asp?Session=780556C5-2B2F-4C12-9188-68B196D7FE7C&AssetID=2825|Die Stehauf watch aus La Chaux-de-Fonds]] --- article in the magazine //Bilanz// 01/2006 by Pierre-André Schmitt
+{{tag>Watch_brands Watch_brands_Switzerland La_Chaux-de-Fonds Movado_Group Investcorp}}